Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari (JSJB) 2.0
 
Why in news?
Chhattisgarh CM Vishnu Deo Sai emphasized turning water conservation into a mass movement. Citizens were urged to make water-saving part of their daily routine and protect existing structures.
 

About
Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari (JSJB) 2.0 is a nationwide water conservation initiative launched in September 2024 under the Ministry of Jal Shakti. It builds on the earlier JSJB 1.0 program, focusing on community-driven water resource management. The campaign emphasizes rainwater harvesting, groundwater recharge, and participatory conservation efforts.
 

Key Features of JSJB 2.0
  • Massive Scale Implementation
    • Over 17 lakh works onboarded, with 11.7 lakh completed and 5.2 lakh ongoing across India.
    • States like Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Telangana, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh, and Uttar Pradesh are leading in completed projects.
  • Targets & Deadlines
    • Odisha alone was tasked with creating 2.6 lakh recharge structures by March 2026.
    • Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) across states were directed to build 10,000 groundwater recharge structures each before March 2026.
  • Community Participation
    • Training of village youth as “Jal Mitras” to promote awareness and ensure sustainability.
    • Public involvement is central—citizens are encouraged to contribute ideas, labor, and monitoring.
  • State-Level Leadership
    • Chhattisgarh has set a target of 10 lakh water conservation structures by May 31, 2026, under the joint leadership of the Chief Minister and the Union Jal Shakti Minister.
Importance
  • Groundwater Security: India faces severe groundwater depletion; JSJB 2.0 aims to reverse this trend.
  • Climate Resilience: Rainwater harvesting and recharge structures help mitigate droughts and floods.
  • Citizen-Centric Governance: By involving communities, the program ensures accountability and long-term sustainability.

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