National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)
Why in news?
The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) marked its Raising Day on January 19, 2026, with commendations from Prime Minister Narendra Modi for its tireless disaster response efforts.
About of NDRF
The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) is India’s specialized force for disaster management, raised in 2006 under the Disaster Management Act, 2005. It is the world’s largest dedicated disaster response force, with 16 battalions deployed across the country.
Key facts
- Established: 19 January 2006, following the Disaster Management Act, 2005
- Parent Body: Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India
- Motto: Saving Lives & Beyond
- Strength: Sanctioned force of 18,556 personnel
- Presence: 68 locations nationwide, including 28 Regional Response Centres (RRCs) and 24 Tactical Pre-positioning Locations (TPLs)
Key Functions
- Disaster Response: Search, rescue, relief, and rehabilitation during natural and man-made disasters (earthquakes, floods, cyclones, industrial accidents, etc.).
- Specialized Teams: Each battalion has 18 Search and Rescue (SAR) teams with engineers, technicians, electricians, dog squads, and medical/para-medical staff.
- International Missions: NDRF has also participated in rescue operations abroad, showcasing India’s humanitarian commitment.
- Capacity Building: Conducts mock drills, awareness campaigns, and training for local communities to build disaster resilience.
Achievements
- Lives Saved: Over 1,59,293 lives rescued since inception.
- Evacuations: More than 8,64,316 individuals evacuated from disaster-hit areas.
- Recognition: Admired globally for professionalism, dedication, and selflessness in disaster response.
Training & Infrastructure
- NDRF Academy: Established in Nagpur (after merging with National Civil Defence College in 2018).
- Specialized Training: Personnel trained in chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) emergencies.
- Community Outreach: Regular disaster preparedness programs for schools, colleges, and local bodies.
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