Why in news?
In December 2025, the Rising Star Corps held the 54th anniversary at Khetarpal War Memorial in Samba, with wreath-laying and tributes to martyrs. Vijay Diwas events across India, including Pune's Southern Command, highlighted the battle's role in the 1971 victory, emphasizing themes of unity and resolve.
About Battle of Basantar
The Battle of Basantar (December 4–16, 1971) was a decisive Indian victory in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, fought in the Shakargarh sector near the Basantar River. It is remembered as one of the largest tank battles since World War II and for the heroic sacrifice of 2nd Lt Arun Khetarpal, who was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra.
Key Facts
- Date & Location: December 4–16, 1971, Shakargarh salient (Punjab, Pakistan).
- Objective: India aimed to secure the Shakargarh bulge to protect the vital Jammu–Pathankot axis and prevent Pakistan from cutting off India’s link to Jammu & Kashmir.
- Result: Clear Indian victory, with Pakistan suffering heavy tank losses.
Heroism of 2nd Lt Arun Khetarpal
- At just 21 years old, six months into service, Khetarpal commanded a tank in the 17 Poona Horse regiment.
- Despite his tank being hit and aflame, he refused orders to abandon it.
- He destroyed several Pakistani Patton tanks before being fatally hit.
- Awarded the Param Vir Chakra, India’s highest military decoration for valor.
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