Ratle Hydroelectric Project
Why in news?
Megha Engineering and Infrastructure Ltd (MEIL), which is constructing the project, is currently facing serious uncertainty in project due to labour unrest and allegations of political interference, with the EPC contractor warning of possible suspension of work.
About the Project
- The Ratle Hydroelectric Project is an 850 MW run-of-the-river scheme on the Chenab River in Kishtwar district, Jammu and Kashmir.​
- It features a 133-meter-high concrete gravity dam, diversion tunnels, and an underground powerhouse with four 205 MW Francis turbine units plus a 30 MW auxiliary unit.
- The project aims to generate about 3,137 GWh of electricity annually, supporting grid stability and regional power needs.​
- Formed in 2021 as a joint venture, Ratle Hydroelectric Power Corporation Limited (RHPCL) involves NHPC (51% stake) and JKSPDC (49%).
- Construction advanced with Chenab River diversion in January 2024, but faced delays; as of May 2025, it was 21% complete with a revised target of 2028.​
- Pakistan has consistently opposed the project on the Chenab by treating it as a violation of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT).
- As of late 2025, the project is under construction with completion pushed to around 2028, despite Pakistan’s continued objections.
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