Welcome to SUMATI IAS Virtual Learning Portal...
Check Your Potential LMS NCERT Resources Editorial Hot Topics News Analysis

India Botswana - Cheetah Translocation Pact

India and Botswana have officially announced a cheetah translocation pact, in which Botswana will send eight cheetahs to India as part of the latter's ongoing 'Project Cheetah'. 
The announcement was made on November 12, 2025, during Indian President Droupadi Murmu's state visit to Botswana, the first ever by an Indian President. 


Key Details:
  • Number of Cheetahs: Eight cheetahs (including two males) will be translocated.
  • Purpose: The initiative is a component of 'Project Cheetah', a unique wildlife conservation effort by India to re-establish the species in its historical range after its extinction in the country in 1952. The move aims to assist in the regeneration of the cheetah population and ensure genetic diversity, as Botswana hosts a large portion of Southern Africa's cheetah population.
  • Logistics: The cheetahs, sourced from the Ghanzi town in the Kalahari Desert, have been moved to a quarantine facility at the Mokolodi Nature Reserve near Gaborone. A symbolic handover event was planned for November 14, 2025, with the actual transfer to India expected to occur in the coming months, possibly by January 2026, after necessary quarantine procedures and medical examinations are completed.
  • Destination in India: The new batch of cheetahs is expected to be housed in either Kuno National Park or the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh, both of which have prepared the necessary enclosures and facilities.
  • Alongside the cheetah pact, the two countries signed an MoU on healthcare and pharmaceuticals and discussed other cooperation areas such as ARV medicine supply from India to Botswana.
  • India currently has around 27 cheetahs mostly from previous translocations from Namibia and South Africa, with some mortality reported due to climatic and health challenges; hence, the need for this fresh batch from Botswana.
  • Commitment: President Murmu thanked her counterpart, President Duma Gideon Boko, for the gesture and assured that India would take good care of the animals. 
This is the third batch of cheetahs to be moved to India under the project, following previous relocations of eight from Namibia in September 2022 and 12 from South Africa in February 2023.

Download Pdf
Get in Touch
logo Get in Touch