• Mammals: The sanctuary is a critical habitat for many species, including tigers, leopards, hyenas, Indian bison (gaur), sambar, barking deer, chital, and sloth bears. It is also a migration corridor for the rare wild buffalo from Chhattisgarh's Udanti and Sitanadi forests.
• Birds: Sunabeda is home to numerous bird species, with vultures, hill mynah, peafowl, purple herons, and common kingfishers being among the recorded sightings.
• Vegetation: The sanctuary is characterized by dry deciduous tropical forests, featuring trees such as teak, sandalwood, sal, and bija. 

• Waterfalls: The sanctuary is home to many waterfalls, including the prominent Beniadhus and Kharaldhus waterfalls. These falls are particularly magnificent during the monsoon season.
• Water bodies: The Jonk River, which flows through the sanctuary, feeds many of its waterfalls. Other significant water sources include the Darri water body and one with year-round lotus blooms.
• Religious and historical sites: Within the sanctuary's periphery, you can find ancient temples dedicated to deities like Lord Shiva and Lord Jagannath, as well as a 50-foot tall statue of Lord Hanuman. 

• Proposed Tiger Reserve: The sanctuary has received "in-principle" approval from the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) to become a tiger reserve. This proposal aims to create a larger, protected habitat for tigers by including the adjacent Patdhara forest block.
• Conservation efforts: Organizations like Wild Orissa are working to raise awareness and promote conservation in the region. However, the sanctuary faces challenges from illegal logging, grazing, and encroachment. 

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