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GRAP III- Delhi NCR

Stage III of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) has been activated across Delhi-NCR as of November 11, 2025, due to air quality reaching the 'severe' category with AQI readings around 425, prompting strict anti-pollution measures from the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM).

Major Restrictions Under GRAP III
  • Construction and Demolition Ban: All non-essential construction and demolition activities are banned. This includes earthwork, piling, trenching, welding, painting, plastering, tile or flooring work, Ready Mix Concrete (RMC) plants, and stone crushers or mining operations.​
  • Vehicle Restrictions: Use of BS-III petrol and BS-IV diesel four-wheelers is strictly prohibited in Delhi and surrounding NCR districts (Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, and Gautam Budh Nagar). Persons with disabilities are exempt from these curbs.​
  • School Closures & Hybrid Classes: Schools up to Class V are closed for in-person lessons, switching to online or hybrid learning to protect young children from toxic air.​
  • Industrial Operations: Industries using unapproved fuels must cease operations. Transportation of demolition waste and raw materials like cement, sand, and fly ash is restricted.​
Additional Measures
  • Mechanised road sweeping has been intensified to reduce dust.​
  • Public transport options are being expanded with differential rates to discourage private vehicle use.​
  • Mining and stone crushing activities have been halted until further notice.​​
Context and Duration
  • The measures come in response to persistent and severe air quality due to a combination of meteorological conditions, vehicular emissions, crop residue burning in neighbouring states, and other local sources.​
  • These restrictions will remain until the air quality shows sustained improvement, as decided by CAQM.​

Exemptions and Public Projects

Essential public projects such as railways, metro, airports, defence, sanitation, and healthcare are permitted to continue under strict norms for dust and waste management.​

GRAP Stages Reference

 
GRAP Stage AQI Range Action Level
Stage I 201–300 Poor
Stage II 301–400 Very Poor
Stage III 401–450 Severe
Stage IV >450 Severe Plus
 
These GRAP-III restrictions constitute the most comprehensive anti-pollution action so far this season, and public advisory measures are expected to escalate if pollution persists or escalates beyond AQI 450.

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