Prime Minister Narendra Modi will lead the celebrations of National Unity Day at the Statue of Unity in Gujarat’s Narmada Valley on October 31.
About National Unity Day
National Unity Day, or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, is celebrated every year on October 31st to honor the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The day was introduced by the Indian government in 2014 to acknowledge Patel's immense role in the political integration of India and to promote national unity. 
Who was Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel?

• Architect of modern India: As India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister, Patel was instrumental in convincing over 560 semi-autonomous princely states to accede to the newly formed Indian Union after independence in 1947.
• The Iron Man of India: His unyielding efforts and steadfast commitment to national integration earned him this sobriquet.
• Civil service founder: He is also regarded as the "patron saint of India's civil servants" for his role in establishing the modern All India Services system. 

Purpose and significance
The celebration of National Unity Day aims to:

• Reaffirm national resilience: It provides an opportunity for all citizens to reaffirm their commitment to the nation's unity, integrity, and security.
• Pay tribute to Sardar Patel: The day honors Patel's vision and contributions in forging a united and independent India.
• Withstand threats: The observance is a reminder of the nation's strength to overcome internal and external threats to its unity.
• Promote patriotism: By remembering Patel's legacy, the day encourages a sense of patriotism among citizens, particularly the youth. 

Activities and celebrations
A range of events are organized across India to mark National Unity Day, including: 

• Run for Unity: A nationwide marathon is held in various cities to raise awareness about Sardar Patel's contributions and the importance of unity.
• Unity pledge: An oath is administered in government offices and schools, where participants dedicate themselves to preserving the nation's unity and integrity.
• Tributes at the Statue of Unity: The world's tallest statue, located in Gujarat and dedicated to Sardar Patel, is a focal point for tributes and ceremonies on this day.
• Educational and cultural programs: Many schools and colleges organize events such as essay writing, slogan competitions, and cultural programs to spread awareness about unity in diversity. 

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