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Astra Mark 2
 
Why in news?
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has announced plans to extend the range of next-generation beyond visual range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM) Astra Mark 2 to over 200 kilometers, surpassing earlier targets of around 160 km. 
 

About Astra Mark 2
  • The Astra Mark 2 is a long-range air-to-air missile capable of engaging multiple aerial threats at extended distances.
  • Range: The missile’s effective range is over 200 km.
  • Speed: It can reach speeds of approximately Mach 4.5.
  • Propulsion: It is powered by a dual-pulse solid rocket motor.
  • Seeker System: The missile uses an indigenous active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar seeker.
  • Electronic countermeasures enable the missile to resist jamming.
  • The Astra Mark 2 missile is intended for integration the Sukhoi Su-30MKI, indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas, and other platforms.
  • Astra Mark 2 elevates India’s air-to-air missile capabilities to be on par with leading global powers.
This missile plays a critical role in India’s strategic deterrence and air dominance, especially in regions with contested airspace.

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