Why in news?

• ANRF recently launched an AI-based tool called SARAL (Simplified and Automated Research Amplification and Learning) designed to make scientific research more accessible and understandable. 
• SARAL generates simplified summaries of complex research papers in formats like videos, podcasts, posters, and presentations to reach wider audiences including students and policymakers.

About Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF)

• Established by the ANRF Act, 2023 as an apex body for research strategy in India.
• Focus areas: Natural sciences including mathematics, engineering & technology, environmental & earth sciences, health & agriculture, and interface of humanities & social sciences.
• Provides: strategic direction, funding, and infrastructure support for R&D in educational and research institutions.
• Emphasizes industry collaboration and private sector participation (approx. 70% funding target from private sector).
• Major initiatives include PAIR (Partnerships for Accelerated Innovation and Research), MAHA (Mission for Advancement in High-impact Areas), and ANRF Centres of Excellence (ACE).
• Prioritized domains under MAHA include EV mobility and advanced materials.
• Budget of ₹50,000 crore for the 2023-2028 period.
• Merges the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) under it.
• Promotes translational research and international collaborations.
• Supports early-career researchers with grants (e.g., Prime Minister Early Career Research Grant).
• Focus on creating a single-window R&D funding system and enhancing research culture aligned with the National Education Policy.
• Vision includes developing AI and advanced technology platforms to boost sectors like aerospace, drug discovery, climate studies, and materials science.
• The governing board chaired by the Prime Minister guides strategic decisions.

This establishes ANRF as a key institution to boost India's global scientific and technological excellence by fostering innovation, strategic investments, and partnerships across academia, industry, and government.

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