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Lanza-N 3D naval radar
 
Why in news?
The Lanza-N 3D naval radar, developed jointly by Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) and the Spanish defense firm Indra, has recently been commissioned by the Indian Navy aboard a warship, marking its first operational deployment outside Spain. 

Key points about the Lanza-N radar:
  • It is the first time the Lanza-N radar is operational outside Spain, marking a milestone in India's defense technology self-reliance.
  • The radar is designed to operate effectively in challenging environments like the high humidity and extreme heat found in the Indian Ocean region.
  • It can detect a wide range of threats, including drones, supersonic fighters, anti-radiation missiles, and all types of naval platforms.
  • The Lanza-N radar has been integrated on Indian Navy warships following sea trials that tested its performance against various aerial and naval targets.
  • Tata Advanced Systems has established a radar assembly, integration, and testing facility in Karnataka to support ongoing production and accelerate deliveries.
  • The radar system features a solid-state pulsed design and includes integration for Secondary Surveillance Radar (IFF/SSR).
  • It provides a 360-degree rotation every 10 seconds and can detect targets at altitudes up to 100,000 feet, with a range extending up to 474 kilometers for the land version.
  • The radar forms part of a contract signed in 2020, where Indra supplied key systems and elements, and TASL is responsible for local assembly, integration, and further deliveries.
The Lanza-N significantly boosts Indian naval air surveillance capabilities with a state-of-the-art technological package tailored to regional operational needs, enhancing situational awareness and threat detection for naval defense.

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