Bhoramdev Wildlife Sanctuary
Why in news?
- In November 2025, poachers killed two bison in the Chilfi East Range of the sanctuary, raising concerns about wildlife protection measures.
- The sanctuary is also close to being declared a Tiger Reserve. This move, supported by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) and Union Ministry. Once approved, it will play a key role in the Kanha-Achanakmar corridor, important for tiger conservation and movement.
- Location: Kabirdham (Kawardha) district, Chhattisgarh, India.
- Year of Notification: 2001.
- Area: Approximately 352 sq.km.
- Landscape: Part of Maikal range, Satpura hills; vital role in Kanha–Achanakmar tiger corridor.
- Connects Kanha National Park (Madhya Pradesh) with Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary (Chhattisgarh).
- Flora: Predominantly Sal, Saaj, Tendu, and Eucalyptus.
- Fauna: Includes Bengal tiger, leopard, sloth bear, sambar, gaur, wild boar, and diverse birds.
- Cultural significance: Home to tribal communities (Baiga, Gond, Kanwar) and the famed Bhoramdeo Temple.
- Eco-sensitive zone: Notified in 2025 with new conservation measures.
- It is a statutory body under the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change,
- Established in December 2005 under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (amended in 2006) to strengthen tiger conservation in India.
- It provides statutory authority to Project Tiger, ensuring legal compliance with its directives,
- Fosters accountability between the central and state governments for better management of tiger reserves.
- The NTCA oversees tiger conservation efforts, approves tiger conservation plans prepared by state governments.
- Ensures no alteration or de-notification of tiger reserves without its approval and that of the National Board for Wildlife.
