Airbus H125 helicopter
Why in news?
- Airbus and Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) have announced the establishment of India's first private-sector helicopter final assembly line at Vemagal in Karnataka.
- This facility will produce the Airbus H125 helicopter, with the first "Made in India" units expected for delivery in early 2027.
- Both civil and military variants (the military version termed H125M) will be manufactured.
- The H125M will feature high levels of indigenous components and is targeted as a successor to the Cheetah and Chetak helicopters
- The H125 helicopter is globally regarded for its versatility, high-altitude performance (having landed on Mount Everest), and adaptability for roles ranging from law enforcement to tourism and emergency medical services.
- The assembly line marks a strategic step for "Atmanirbhar Bharat" in defense and aerospace, making India a producer as well as potential exporter of advanced chopper technologies.
- Single-engine turbine helicopter powered by a Safran Arriel 2D turboshaft engine.
- Capacity for 1 pilot + up to 6 passengers with flexible cabin configurations.
- Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) of around 2,370 kg (5,225 lb).
- Fast cruise speed of approximately 136 knots (252 km/h).
- Range of about 340 nautical miles (630 km) and endurance of 4 hours 27 minutes.
- High altitude performance with hover ceilings up to 4,420 m (14,500 ft) in ground effect and 3,871 m (12,700 ft) out of ground effect.
- Widely recognized for its ruggedness, reliability, and multi-mission adaptability.
