Agnikarma and Rakta-Mokshana
Why in news?
In late February 2026, Rashtriya Ayurveda Vidyapeeth (RAV) conducted a national-level hands-on training on Agnikarma and Rakta-Mokshana in New Delhi.
About Agnikarma and Rakta-Mokshana
Agnikarma and Rakta-Mokshana are specialized para-surgical therapies in Ayurveda: Agnikarma uses controlled heat for pain relief and tissue healing, while Rakta-Mokshana involves therapeutic bloodletting to remove toxins and balance doshas. Both are gaining renewed attention through national-level training programs in India.
Agnikarma (Thermal Therapy)
- A para-surgical Ayurvedic procedure using heated metallic instruments (like shalaka) to apply controlled heat to affected areas.
- Purpose:
- Relieves chronic pain (arthritis, sciatica, heel pain).
- Treats musculoskeletal disorders and localized swelling.
- Promotes tissue healing by stimulating circulation.
- Method:
- Heat is applied at specific points on the skin.
- Considered safe when performed by trained practitioners.
- Modern Relevance: Increasingly used as a non-invasive alternative to surgery for pain management.
Rakta-Mokshana (Bloodletting Therapy)
- A detoxification therapy in Ayurveda involving controlled removal of blood.
- Purpose:
- Eliminates accumulated toxins from the bloodstream.
- Balances aggravated doshas, especially Pitta.
- Used for conditions like eczema, psoriasis, hypertension, and varicose veins.
- Methods:
- Shring (horn method) or Jalaukavacharana (leech therapy).
- Venesection in selected cases.
- Modern Relevance: Leech therapy is still practiced in integrative medicine for wound healing and vascular issues.
Risks & Considerations
- Agnikarma: Risk of burns if improperly performed.
- Rakta-Mokshana: Risk of infection or excessive blood loss if not carefully managed.
- General Note: Both therapies should only be performed by qualified Ayurvedic practitioners under clinical supervision.
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